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Easter and Holy Week Rituals in Sicily: Buona Pasqua

The town has a strong tradition of religious rites and ceremonies that date from the Spanish Domination of the 15th-17th centuries. These rites are demonstrated during mystic Holy Week celebrations.

On Good Friday at 5:00 p.m., the Society of the Passion of Christ  leaves their parish church and is joined by all the other Confraternities on Via Roma. They make their way to Chiesa dell’Addorlarato. The statue of  ”Our Lady  of the Seven Sorrows” is carried to to the Cathedral where the Urn of the Dead Christ awaits her. At 7:00 p.m., thousands march in a solemn and silent torch-lit  procession behind men dressed in white hooded costumes. These costumes represent medieval fraternities of artisans and artists (Confraternities). Today there are 15 of the original 34 Confraternities still in existence. They take turns carrying marble statues of a deceased Christ and “Our Lady of Sorrows.” The group is accompanied by 24 symbols of Christ’s martrydom including the cross containing a reliquary of the “Crown of Thorns“ and tools of flagellation.  Watch this video of Easter Rituals in Enna http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQ3kX-uGRec&feature=related.

Holy Week celebrations begin on Palm Sunday with the Procession of the Confraternities, the L’Ura  from their individual churches to the Duomo  in solemn Eucharistic adoration.  The Baroque Duomo was founded by Eleonora, the wife of the 13th century Swabian King Frederick II.  The Cathedral has a spacious 16th century interior. The Confraternities are accompanied by the town band on their way to the Cathedral.

On Easter Sunday the ritual involves “A Paci” when the statues of the Resurrected Christ and Mary are reunited in the Cathedral Square under a joyous celebration of ringing bells.

Some of the other towns in Sicily where you can witness elaborate Holy Week (Settimana Santa) and Easter (Pasqua) rituals include:

Modica http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_ajKBBwQBtg&feature=related

Caltanissetta http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CYUq5jXAB-8&feature=related

Corleone http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5gMksfWbHhU

Vizzini http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0SO-KekZSTY

and Petralia Sottana U “Ncuontru http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ePVTL00S3U.

To learn more about Sicily go to  www.vino-con-vista.com.

Dr. EveAnn Lovero writes Travel Guides and Vino Con Vista Travel Guides can be purchased at these sites.
 

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Celebrate the Feast Day of Saint George in Vino con Vista Ragusa Sicily

Ragusa is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sicily. It is divided into two parts:  Modern and Ibla.  Ragusa Ibla is the lower part of the town and has medieval remains and elegant Baroque buildings and monuments.

In Ragusa, visit the beautiful churches near Piazza Duomo.  The imposing Cathedral of St. George (San Georgio) with the majestic neo-classical dome is one of the most significant works of Baroque Sicilian.  The church was built on top of the church of Saint Nicholas after the earthquake of 1693. Climb 250 steps to see the beautiful church that was designed by Rosario Gagliardo and completed in 1775.

Saint George is the patron saint of Ragusa. The feast of Saint George is celebrated on the last day of May when his statue is carried out of the Basilica and paraded through the streets with a Holy Chest (Santa Cassa) in a lively procession http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fVjihqlF-x4&NR=1.

On his annual feast day, the statue of Saint George, the dragon-slaying knight, has an event packed day. He watches the fireworks in Ragusa http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mvf–DqSJmQ&feature=related before he returns to his noble post inside the church.

In Ragusa Ibla, visit the Palazzo Bertini on Corso Italia 35.  It was built by the Floridia family in the 1700s.  The building is characterized by three masks located in the keystones of the windows which represent three powers.  The first mask represents the poor deformed man with his tongue sticking out with some missing teeth.  This mask represents the power of he who has nothing has nothing to lose.  Another mask represents a tradesman with a turban and moustache.  This mask symbolizes that he who has everything and can do anything thanks his money.  The central mask symbolizes the nobleman, sculpted in the frontal position.  This represents that he who can do anything, even if it is illegal, represents the power of the aristocracy.

I love the detailed balconies in Ragusa

On Piazza Duomo there is a lovely fountain and the Palazzo Donnafugata.  The Palazzo houses an art gallery with canvases by Hans Memling, Ribera, and Antonello do Messina.

There are many Vino con Vista opportunities in the province of Ragusa: dine at Il Duomo, a Michelin-rated favorite on Via Capitano Bocchieri 31 or Locanda Da Serafino on Via XI Febbraio 15.

Bagglio la Pergola on Contrada Selvaggio is a great place for lunch in Ragusa.  The scacce and mpanate are little stuffed pizzas.  The Ragusans love their pasta and serve it many ways. Pasta a picurara, brood di maiale, trippa alla ragusana, maccarunedda, Mpanatigghi, and cuccia are all regional specialties.

Toast to the delightful cuisine with a glass of  red Cerasuolo di Vittoria or enjoy some of the dessert wines like moscato, solicchiato, perpetuo or stravecchio Siciliano.  There is an excellent Pasticceria on Corso Vittorio Venato where you can stock up with sweets.

There is an 18th century farmhouse “Ermeo Dell Giubiliana” on the way to Marina di Ragusa that is an interesting agriturismo option.  Or consider staying at The Mediterraneo Palace on via Roma 89 or Rafael on Corso Italia 40.

These enchanting towns are isolated by the Iblean Mountains. Unfortunately, they are still at risk of eruptions from Mount Etna and earthquakes.

Dr. EveAnn Lovero writes Travel Guides and Vino Con Vista Travel Guides can be purchased at these sites

To learn more about Sicily visit www.vino-con-vista.com

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A Splendid Week in Sunny, Sultry Sicily

Comune di Palermo
Image via Wikipedia
Coat of arm of Sicily

Coat of arm of Sicily (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Sicily is a magical destination; kind of like going to heaven. So it makes sense to go to Sultry Sicily for Easter. Sicily was an independent kingdom prior to the unification of Italy.

Spend at least a week in Sicily after you cross the congested two-mile Strait of Messina from the mainland. The best way to get around the island is to rent a car of hire a private driver if you hope to see all the fabulous sites in a reasonable amount of time. There are also plenty of bus tours and boat rides available through tour companies in the major cities like Palermo and Taormina.

Sicily is the largest Mediterranean Island. It is characterized by mountainous terrain and arguably some of Italy’s most flavorful cuisine.

Mount Etna

Mount Etna (Photo credit: bee721)

Mount Etna Volcano Vulcano Volcan Sicilia Sici...

Mount Etna Volcano Vulcano Volcan Sicilia Sicily Italia Italy. I took this picture while flying from Catania to Rome. When you roughly get over Messina flight altitude is not yet too high. Usually there is a cloud over the Etna because of its sudden high altitude found by atmospheric conditions. I was lucky to find low clouds and no high clouds over the crater of the volcano right before the sunset. Otherwise this photo would not be possible. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

You probably want to see Mt. Etna; the highest active volcano in Europe. It dominates the Ionian coastline from Catania to Taormina. Take a jeep excursion to the summit of this majestic volcano to witness the dramatic landscape of Sicily.

Mount Etna (Sicily) viewed from the Greek amph...

Mount Etna (Sicily) viewed from the Greek amphitheatre in Taormina. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Europe’s most active volcano, Mount Etna is almost 11,000 feet high. It is the highest mountain in Italy south of the Alps; located on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. There is a beautiful view of Mt. Etna from Taormina’s Greek Amphitheater.

Mount Etna seen from the town of Taormina.

Mount Etna seen from the town of Taormina. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

When it erupts; it sends a billowing plume of smoke and ash into the sky. It has already erupted four times this year. The eruptions foster fertile volcanic soils that support agriculture. There are many vineyards and orchards across the lower slopes of the mountain.

The city of Lipari, Sicily

The city of Lipari, Sicily (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Vulcano Island

Vulcano Island (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

the heart of Sicily

the heart of Sicily (Photo credit: Chiara Marra)

A baroque church in Modica

A baroque church in Modica (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

You can fly into Palermo or Catania or take a ferry from the mainland to Messina.  Depending on your itinerary, visit the sites around Palermo, including the Palermo Cathedral, San Cataldo’s Church, Chiesa della Martorana, and San Giovanni degli Eremiti (St. John of the Hermits) near the Palazzo dei Normanni. The Palace is incredible example of Norman architecture and houses the famous Cappella Palatina.

Go to the beach town of Mondello, near Palermo for a spectacular Vino con Vista.

Then travel to the gorgeous cathedral of Monreale.

The Cathedral of Monreale

The Cathedral of Monreale (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Detail from the flank of the Cathedral of Pale...

Detail from the flank of the Cathedral of Palermo (Sicily), showing the statue of Saint Rosalie in the forefront and the church tower behind. Picture by Giovanni Dall’Orto, September 28 2006. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Visit the shrine of Santa Rosalia near Monreale. Santa Rosalia is like a rock star saint in Palermo. Saint Rosalia is the patron saint of Palermo.  On 14 July, people in Palermo celebrate the Festino, the most important religious event of the year. The Festino is a procession in the main street of Palermo to remember the miracle attributed to Santa Rosalia who freed the city from the Black Death in 1624. The cave where the bones of Santa Rosalia were discovered is on Monte Pellegrino.

Italiano: Santa Rosalia incoronata dagli angel...

Italiano: Santa Rosalia incoronata dagli angeli di Van Dyck, custodita presso la galleria regionale di palazzo abatellis a Palermo (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

The residents of Palermo have a massive culinary street party in July  in the streets of Palermo called Festino de Santa Rosalia.  Her emblem is a crown of roses and a skull. In 1630, Pope Urban VII established two holidays for Santa Rosalia: July 15th to commemorate the anniversary of the discovery of her relics and September 4th, the day of the death of  “Santuzza” and her official ecclesiastical feast day.

Cefalu Sicilia, the beach

Cefalu Sicilia, the beach (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Then take the train from Palermo to Cefalu; one of my favorite beach towns. Visit the Norman Cathedral and admire the gorgeous mosaic “Pantocrator.”

 

Cefalù

Cefalù (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Deutsch: Christus Pantokrator in der Apsis der...

Deutsch: Christus Pantokrator in der Apsis der Kathedrale von Cefalu auf Sizilien (Italien). Mosaik im byzantinischen Stil. English: Christ Pantokrator in the apse of the Cathedral of Cefalù, Sicily, Italy. Mosaic in Byzantine style. Italiano: Cristo Pantocratore nell’abside della Cattedrale della città siciliana Cefalù (Italia). Mosaico in stile bizantino. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

View to Cefalù, Sicily Italiano: Vista del por...

View to Cefalù, Sicily Italiano: Vista del porto di Cefalù dalla Rocca (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

 

You can get a great view of “La Rocca” in Cefalu. In the center of town, walk over to see where the women washed there clothes in the public laundry facility built into the ground.

Ancient washing house (antique and medieval ag...

Ancient washing house (antique and medieval ages). Cefalu (Sicily) Français : Lavoir antique et médiéval à Cefalù (Sicile) (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Taormina 05

Taormina 05 (Photo credit: Giovy.it)

If you go to Taormina, there are also plenty of incredible places to stay. I like the Grand Hotel Timeo perched high above the Strait of Messina, that opened in 1873.

Taormina, Sicily

Taormina, Sicily (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

The clientelle has included Oscar Wilde, Catherine Deneuve  and Robert Di Nero. Have a lemon cello from the Library Terrace for an incredible Vino con Vista. I also love the San Domenico Palace Hotel with multiple terraces, four restaurants and a great pool area. The hotel is housed in a former 14th century monastery. The chef is famous for his regional menu.

Etna from Taormina 2006

Etna from Taormina 2006 (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

They've got sun in Sicily! WOW!

They’ve got sun in Sicily! WOW! (Photo credit: Nia [So let's go!

Cathedral of Cefalù (Italy), front view

Cathedral of Cefalù (Italy), front view (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Cefalu, Sicily, apsis & choir of Norman cathed...

Cefalu, Sicily, apsis & choir of Norman cathedral (mosaic “Christus Pantocrator”) Italiano: Cristo Pantocratore nel mosaico della cattedrale di Cefalù (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Cefalu, La Rocca

Cefalu, La Rocca (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Cefalù, Sicily

Cefalù, Sicily (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Italiano: Fianco della Cattedrale di Palermo. ...

Italiano: Fianco della Cattedrale di Palermo. English: Flank of the Cathedral of Palermo (Sicily). (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Palermo, Taormina and Modica are my favorite places to use as a hub in Sicily.  Explore the magical Aeolian Islands of Lipari and Stromboli with an organized tour.

Pietra Lunga, SW of Lipari, Aeolian Islands, S...

Pietra Lunga, SW of Lipari, Aeolian Islands, Sicily, TItaly (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

I also love the beautiful Baroque UNESCO towns in Southeastern Sicily of Modica, Avola and Ragusa.

Cathedral of San Giorgio in Ragusa Ibla.

Cathedral of San Giorgio in Ragusa Ibla. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Panorama of Ragusa

Panorama of Ragusa (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Virgin of the Annunciation, Palazzo Abatellis,...

Virgin of the Annunciation, Palazzo Abatellis, Palermo. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Sicily has nine Vino con Vista provinces: Palermo, Messina, Catania, Syracuse, Ragusa, Caltanissetta, Agrigento, Enna and Trapani. The island has experienced successive invasions and conquests. The Phoenicians colonized Northwestern Sicily around 800 B.C. including Palermo. The Greeks arrived in Southeastern Sicily at about the same time, establishing Naxos near Taormina.

There are wonderful Easter and Holy Week Rituals in Enna Sicily: Buona Pasqua. Click on the link and you can witness Holy Week celebrations all over Sicily. Goint to  Sicily for Easter is definitely on my bucket list!

To learn more about Sicily read www.vino-con-vista.com Travel Guides.

Vino Con Vista Travel Guides can be purchased at these sites

Flag of the Sicilian Region Italiano: Bandiera...

Flag of the Sicilian Region Italiano: Bandiera della Regione Siciliana Sicilianu: Bannera dâ Riggiuni Siciliana Deutsch: Flagge der Sizilianischen Region (oder der Autonomen Region Sizilien) Français : Drapeau de la Région Sicilienne Español: Bandera de la Región Siciliana Polski: Flaga Regionu Sycylia Português: Bandeira da Região Siciliana (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

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Marzipan Festival in Catania Sicily to Honor St. Agatha

English: Catania Duomo from Sicily Français : ...

Image via Wikipedia

Catania Sicily has beautiful Baroque architecture. You can see the top of the spectacular volcano, Mount Etna. From February 3rd-5th make plans to attend the festival that honors Catania’s patron saint, Sant’Agata.

Three days of festivities revolve around sweets made from Marzipan.

Martyrdom of St Agatha by Sebastiano del Piomb...

Image via Wikipedia

Catania is famous for its patron saint, Sant’ Agata. Her festival is held every February to celebrate her life.

The Piazza del Duomo, found at the heart of the city, has a fascinating Fountain of the Elephant (Fontana del Elefante) designed in 1736. It combines a lava stone elephant, dating from Roman times, with an enchanting Egyptian obelisk.

Italiano: Martino Montanini (+ 1562), Sant'Aga...

Image via Wikipedia

 

Dr. EveAnn Lovero writes Sicily Travel Guides @ www.vino-con-vista.com

 

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The Treasures of Taormina Sicily

View of Isola Bella from above the beach.
Image via Wikipedia

Explore the historical allure of Sicily’s sumptuous open air museum.  The Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Romans, Vandals, Ostrogoths, Longobards, Byzantines and Arabs have contributed to Sicily’s polyglot heritage and cultural splendor.  These contributions are reflected in Sicily’s art, architecture and cuisine.

Taormina (www.comune.taormina.it) is Sicily’s favorite resort town with plenty of beaches with many Vino con Vista opportunities. It is located in the Messina province.  The east coast of Sicily overlooks the Ionian Sea and is considered part of the Ionian Riviera. 

Taormina has inspired many famous authors. D.H. Lawrence wrote the erotic and scandalous book, Lady Chatterly’s Lover in 1928. This story involved an aristocratic English woman’s affair in Taormina. She was married to a wheelchair-bound World War I hero. Goethe recorded his love of Sicily in his travel diary in 1787, Journey to Italy. He stated, “To have seen Italy without having seen Sicily is not to have seen Italy at all, for Siciy is the clue to everything.”

This beach town is a haven for sun worshippers. Take the funicular (motorized lift) to the beach or hop on a cable car to Mazzaro and enjoy the Isola Bella Beach and nature reserve. Travel to Giardini Naxos to view the excavations of Sicily’s first Greek colony http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lmWVpfz0wgs&feature=related.  This seaside resort has a great beach and is loaded with cafes and bars.

The Alcantara Gorge is outside Taormina.  Go for a boat ride to see waterfalls and remnants of Mt. Etna’s lava flow from about 1000 years ago; fascinating cliffs were formed by incisions cut into the volcanic rock. 

The Greco-Roman Theater is well preserved in Taormina; built by the Greeks in 300 B.C. and remodeled and enlarged by the Romans.  It is the second-largest ancient theater on the island. Visit Siracusa to see the largest one. The Greco-Roman amphitheater is carved out of the hillside and has a panoramic view of Calabria and Mt. Etna. It is amazing to watch some of the summer performances that are still offered in this 3rd century B.C. theater. In June, the theater is the venue for the Taormina Film Festival.

As you stroll along Corso Umberto you will find charming cafes and restaurants.  Head over to Piazza IX Aprile, the main square of Taormina. Visit the 13th century fortress-like Cathedral of San Nicolo embellished with an 16th century rose window and massive bronze doors.

Visit the church of Santa Caterina d’Alessandria with a Baroque interior built over a Hellenistic temple. Inside the church, the ruins of the ancient temple can be seen under the floor. Try to catch one of the local weddings that seem to take place daily.

Taormina’s lovely municipal gardens were designed by Florence Trevelyan and other women from England in the early 1920s. They are meticulously landscaped with beautiful structures, statues and fountains.

To learn more about Sicily read www.vino-con-vista.com Travel Guides and  

Vino Con Vista Travel Guides can be purchased at these sites

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